Personal tools
You are here: Home Want some ideas? Spider Legends
Document Actions

Spider Legends

Why don't you create your own legend about spiders?

Robert Bruce

 

According to a legend, while he was on the run during the winter of 1306–07, Scottish hero Robert Bruce hid in a cave, where he observed a spider spinning a web. The spider was trying to make a connection from one area of the cave's roof to another.

Each time the spider failed, it began again until it succeeded. Inspired by this, Bruce returned to inflict a series of defeats on the English, thus winning him more supporters and eventual victory. The story serves to illustrate the maxim: "if at first you don't succeed, try try again."

But this legend appears for the first time in only a much later account, "Tales of a Grandfather" by Sir Walter Scott, and may have originally been told about his companion-in-arms Sir James Douglas (the "Black Douglas"), who had spent time hiding out in caves within his manor of Lintalee, which was then occupied by the English. The entire account may in fact be a version of a literary trope used in royal biographical writing. A similar story is told, for example, in Jewish sources about King David, and in Persian folklore about the Mongolian warlord Tamerlane and an ant.

If you made up your own spider legend, who would star in it?